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DR Congo

The DRC holds around 100 GW of hydropower potential — roughly 13 % of the world total — yet exploits under 3 % of it, and only 22.1 % of its people have electricity. Refurbishing ageing units and powering mining and agro-industry with hydro and mini-grids is today's most bankable path; Inga-scale projects remain a longer horizon.

Key data

Electricity access (WDI)22.1 % (2023)
Installed capacityInga II alone: 1,424 MW design capacity
Hydropower potential≈100 GW — ≈13 % of world total; <3 % exploited (IHA)
Utility / grid operatorSNEL (Société nationale d'électricité)
Key factInga II Unit 5 refurbished in 2025: 178 MW restored (Ivanhoe Mines / SNEL)

Data: World Bank World Development Indicators (EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS, 2023), CC BY 4.0 · IHA country profiles.

Hydropower & mini-grid opportunities

Beyond the headline Inga programme, the near-term market is brownfield: dozens of legacy plants — Mwadingusha, Inga II and regional networks — need runner, governor and electrical rehabilitation. Such work restores output in months rather than years, and TC × HIER executes it from original drawings with its own machining capacity.

Mining drives demand: Kamoa-Kakula pairs refurbished hydro with 233 MWp of solar and 526 MWh of batteries for 24/7 clean power. Agro-industrial parks — such as Ngandajika, tied to the 12 MW Mpanda-Mushilu scheme now in AfDB-funded studies — need the same toolkit of turbines, switchgear, transformers and SCADA.

Policy & financing updates

  • World Bank: $275 M committed toward the Inga 3 development programme; DRC invites fast-moving "transformation partners" (2026).
  • AfDB PAGASE programme finances feasibility and environmental studies for the 12 MW Mpanda-Mushilu HPP and its networks (Lomami Province).
  • DRC–US minerals partnership (2025) channels new investor interest into power-for-mining infrastructure.

FAQ

Can old DRC plants really be rehabilitated profitably?

Yes — the Inga II Unit 5 project restored 178 MW for a fraction of new-build cost, avoiding new dams and long permitting. Utilities can stage rehabilitation unit by unit as funds allow.

What equipment does TC × HIER supply for DRC projects?

Complete turbine units (Pelton, Francis, Kaplan, Turgo), governors, excitation, switchgear, transformers and SCADA — plus spare parts and custom machining from runners to nozzles, built to client drawings.

Is Inga 3 open to new partners?

The government has publicly invited fast-moving "transformation partners" and the project is heading to parliamentary review. Watch World Bank and ADPI-RDC channels for the formal developer and EPC selection.

Sources

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